GospelMount
Search Topics Scripture Prayer Resources Ebooks About Support the mission Saved articles

אַתּוּן (at.tun)

at.tun

furnace

H0861 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 10 verses

A:N-M

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
10 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
A:N-M

Definition

Definition

furnace

Brown-Driver-Briggs

אַתּוּן n.m. (prob. f.) furnace

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

furnace

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The Hebrew word at-tun, translated as furnace, appears exclusively in the book of Daniel within the narrative of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego. It describes a device of intense heat used for execution, yet in this context, it becomes the setting for divine deliverance. The text emphasizes that the king heated the furnace seven times more than usual, highlighting the extreme danger the men faced.

For your faith, this word reminds us that God’s presence is not limited to comfortable or safe circumstances. When you face trials that feel overwhelming or unjust, remember that the same God who walked with the three young men in the fire is present with you. The furnace does not destroy those who trust in Him; instead, it reveals His glory in the midst of the flames.

This story invites you to rest in the assurance that your faithfulness matters, even when the outcome seems uncertain. You are never alone in your struggles, for God’s power is made perfect in situations where human strength fails completely.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 10 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • [the] furnace of7×
  • to/ [the] furnace of1×
  • and/ furnace/ the1×
  • <obj.>/ furnace/ the1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • אַתּ֥וּן4×
  • לְ/אַתּוּנָ֔/א1×
  • לְ/אַתּ֥וּן1×
  • וְ/אַתּוּנָ֖/א1×
  • אַתּוּן\־1×
  • אַתּ֨וּן1×
  • אַתּ֣וּן1×

Key Verses

  • Daniel 3:6
    Whoever doesn’t fall down and worship shall be cast into the middle of a burning fiery furnace the same hour.”

    This verse establishes the furnace as the immediate consequence of refusing to worship Nebuchadnezzar's image, setting the stakes for the entire narrative.

  • Daniel 3:17
    If it happens, our God whom we serve is able to deliver us from the burning fiery furnace; and he will deliver us out of your hand, O king.

    Here the word appears in a statement of faith, showing that the men trusted God’s ability to deliver them regardless of whether He chose to do so.

  • Daniel 3:22
    Therefore because the king’s commandment was urgent and the furnace exceedingly hot, the flame of the fire killed those men who took up Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.

    The furnace's extreme heat is highlighted here as the cause of death for the soldiers who cast the men in, contrasting their fate with the survival of the three faithful men.

  • Daniel 3:26
    Then Nebuchadnezzar came near to the mouth of the burning fiery furnace. He spoke and said, “Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, you servants of the Most High God, come out, and come here!” Then Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego came out of the middle of the fire.

    This reference marks the moment of deliverance, where the king calls the men out of the furnace, confirming that they were unharmed by the fire.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Hebrew word at-tun mean?

The word at-tun translates to 'furnace' or 'hearth.' It specifically refers to a structure used for burning materials at high temperatures, such as for smelting metal or, in this case, as an instrument of execution.

Where does this word appear in the Bible?

This word appears ten times, all within Daniel chapter 3. It is part of the repeated phrase 'burning fiery furnace' used to describe the device Nebuchadnezzar built for idol worship.

Why is the furnace significant in Daniel 3?

The furnace serves as the central test of faith for Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego. It demonstrates that God can preserve His people even in the most lethal circumstances, turning a place of death into a testimony of His power.

How is this word different from other words for fire?

While esh (H0513) generally means 'fire,' at-tun refers to the specific container or structure that holds and intensifies the heat. It emphasizes the engineered nature of the danger rather than just the flame itself.

Every Occurrence (10 verses across 1 books)