GospelMount
Search Topics Scripture Prayer Resources Ebooks About Support the mission Saved articles

אַשְׁפֹּת (ash.pot)

ash.pot

Dung (Gate)

H0830 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 7 verses

H:N-M

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
7 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
H:N-M

Definition

Definition

Dung( Gate) in Jerusalem

Brown-Driver-Briggs

אַשְׁפֹּת n.[m.] ash-heap (?), refuse-heap, dung-hill (prob. orig. fire-place stones)

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

Dung( Gate) in Jerusalem | ash heap, refuse heap, dung-hill

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word for 'dung' or 'ash heap' might seem unglamorous, yet Scripture uses it to describe the lowest possible state of human existence. It represents places of waste, shame, and abandonment where society casts aside what it considers useless. In ancient Jerusalem, gates named after such refuse marked the city's boundaries, reminding inhabitants that even their outer limits were defined by what was discarded.

However, this imagery serves a profound theological purpose: it highlights the magnitude of God’s grace. The same God who allows nothing to go unnoticed in His creation is the One who reaches down from these depths. He does not merely observe the poor and needy; He actively lifts them up, transforming their place of shame into a position of honor and dignity.

For your faith, this offers deep comfort. No matter how low you feel or how discarded you might seem by others, you are within reach of a God who specializes in restoration. Your current circumstances do not define your final destination. He can raise the humble from the dust and set them beside princes, proving that His power is most visible when it rescues what the world has left behind.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 7 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • the/ dung4×
  • from/ [the] ash heap2×
  • ash heaps1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • מֵֽ֝/אַשְׁפֹּ֗ת1×
  • מֵֽ/אַשְׁפֹּת֙1×
  • הָ/שֲׁפֽוֹת\׃1×
  • הָ/אַשְׁפֹּֽת\׃1×
  • הָ/אַשְׁפֹּ֑ת1×
  • הָ/אַשְׁפּ֗וֹת1×
  • אַשְׁפַּתּֽוֹת\׃\ \ס1×

Key Verses

  • I Samuel 2:8
    He raises up the poor out of the dust. He lifts up the needy from the dunghill to make them sit with princes and inherit the throne of glory. For the pillars of the earth are Yahweh’s. He has set the world on them.

    This verse contrasts the 'dunghill' with the 'throne of glory,' illustrating God's power to elevate the lowest status to the highest honor.

  • Nehemiah 3:14
    Malchijah the son of Rechab, the ruler of the district of Beth Haccherem, repaired the dung gate. He built it, and set up its doors, its bolts, and its bars.

    Here, Malchijah repairs this specific gate, showing that even areas associated with waste were part of the community's responsibility to restore Jerusalem's defenses.

  • Psalms 113:7
    He raises up the poor out of the dust, and lifts up the needy from the ash heap,

    The 'ash heap' is paired with 'dust' to emphasize the complete humility from which God lifts up the needy, reinforcing His care for the marginalized.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does the Bible mention 'dung' or 'ash heaps'?

These terms describe places of waste and social exclusion in the ancient Near East. In Scripture, they serve as powerful metaphors for the lowest possible human condition, making God's act of lifting someone up from there all the more dramatic and significant.

What is the difference between 'dust' and 'ash heap' in these verses?

While both represent humility, 'dust' often implies general lowliness or mortality, whereas an 'ash heap' or 'dung gate' specifically suggests a place of refuse or shame. Both are used to show that God rescues people from the very bottom of social and spiritual standing.

Where does this word appear in the Bible?

It appears in seven verses, primarily in Nehemiah describing Jerusalem's gates, and in poetic books like Psalms, Samuel, and Lamentations to describe the fate of the poor or the lowly.

Every Occurrence (7 verses across 4 books)

I Samuel 1 verse
Nehemiah 4 verses
Psalms 1 verse
Lamentations 1 verse