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אׇסְפַּרְנָא (os.par.na)

os.par.na

diligently

H0629 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 7 verses

A:Adv

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
7 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
A:Adv

Word Overview

The Hebrew adverb asparna conveys a sense of thoroughness and eager attention. Occurring seven times in the Old Testament, it appears almost exclusively in the book of Ezra to describe how the returned exiles approached their duties. The word suggests more than casual effort; it implies a focused, diligent engagement with the task at hand.

In its scriptural context, asparna modifies actions such as building the altar and laying the foundation of the temple (Ezra 3:2, 8). It paints a picture of a community working with serious intent and careful precision. The term captures the spirit of those who rebuilt Jerusalem’s religious center after the exile, highlighting their commitment to restoring worship with integrity.

While rare in general Hebrew usage, its concentration in Ezra underscores the narrative theme of faithful restoration. Translators often render it as "diligently" or "thoroughly," reflecting the careful manner in which the people carried out God’s commands. The word serves as a textual marker for the earnestness that characterized this pivotal moment in Israel’s history.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word asparna appears in the Old Testament almost exclusively within the book of Ezra. It describes how the returned exiles approached their duties with thoroughness and eager attention. This is not casual effort but a focused engagement with the task at hand. The text paints a picture of a community working with serious intent and careful precision.

In Ezra 3, the people rebuilt the altar and laid the temple foundation with this spirit. They did not cut corners or rush through the work. Instead, they engaged fully with God’s commands. This reminds us that faithful service often requires steady, consistent effort rather than sudden bursts of energy.

When you face long-term projects or difficult seasons, remember that God values the quality of your attention. He sees the careful work done in secret as much as the public results. Your diligent efforts contribute to a larger story of restoration and hope.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 7 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • diligently7×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • אָסְפַּ֥רְנָא2×
  • אָסְפַּ֖רְנָא2×
  • אָסְפַּ֨רְנָא1×
  • אָסְפַּ֗רְנָא1×
  • אָסְפַּ֕רְנָא1×

Key Verses

  • Ezra 6:13
    Then Tattenai, the governor beyond the River, Shetharbozenai, and their companions did accordingly with all diligence, because Darius the king had sent a decree.

    The governor and his companions acted with diligence because of the king’s decree, showing how external authority can drive thorough compliance.

  • Ezra 7:21
    I, even I, Artaxerxes the king, make a decree to all the treasurers who are beyond the River, that whatever Ezra the priest, the scribe of the law of the God of heaven, requires of you, it shall be done with all diligence,

    King Artaxerxes commands treasurers to provide for Ezra’s needs with all diligence, ensuring the religious mission had no financial hindrance.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does asparna mean in the Bible?

Asparna is a Hebrew adverb meaning diligently, thoroughly, or with eager attention. It appears seven times in the Old Testament, primarily in Ezra. The term describes actions performed with serious intent and careful precision rather than casual effort.

Why is this word only in Ezra?

The word occurs almost exclusively in the book of Ezra to describe the returned exiles rebuilding the temple and altar. Its concentration there highlights the narrative theme of faithful restoration after the Babylonian exile. Other books use different terms for similar concepts.

How does asparna differ from simple obedience?

While obedience means following a command, asparna describes the manner in which it is done. It implies thoroughness and eager attention to detail. You can obey without diligence, but asparna adds the dimension of careful, focused engagement.

Every Occurrence (7 verses across 1 books)