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אֱמֶת (e.met)

e.met

truth: faithful

H0571 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 104 verses

H:N-F

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
104 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
H:N-F

Word Overview

The Hebrew word emet conveys more than factual accuracy; it describes something firm, reliable, and enduring. Derived from a root meaning to be steady or trustworthy, it suggests a solidity that does not waver. This is why it often appears alongside words for kindness or peace, as in Isaiah 39:8 where "peace and stability" are linked, or in the Psalms where God’s faithfulness is described as an unshakeable foundation.

In Scripture, emet frequently characterizes God’s consistent nature. It describes His reliable promises and upright judgments, such as in Psalm 19:10 where His rules are called true because they are just and permanent. When applied to people, it denotes integrity and honesty, like the "upright men" mentioned in Exodus 18:21 who refuse to take bribes. The word bridges the gap between intellectual truth and moral reliability, implying that what is said is backed by a character that will not fail.

Translators often render emet as "truth," but this English term can feel abstract or purely logical. The Hebrew concept is more tangible, pointing to a steadfast reality that can be relied upon in daily life. It appears over one hundred times in the Old Testament, particularly in wisdom literature and the Psalms, reminding readers that divine truth is not just a statement but a dependable presence.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The Hebrew word emet carries a weight that English often struggles to capture. It is not merely about factual accuracy or abstract logic. Instead, it describes something firm, reliable, and enduring. When Scripture speaks of God’s truth, it points to a steadfast reality that does not waver. This solidity makes His promises safe to trust, even when circumstances feel unstable.

For your daily life, this means you can anchor your heart in what is dependable. The word often appears alongside kindness, showing that divine faithfulness is both strong and gentle. Whether you are facing uncertainty or seeking integrity in your relationships, emet invites you to rest in a character that will not fail. It bridges the gap between knowing what is right and living it out with consistency.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 104 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • truth22×
  • faithfulness14×
  • in/ faithfulness13×
  • and/ faithfulness12×
  • in/ truth7×
  • faithfulness/ your5×
  • reliability4×
  • [is] truth4×
  • in/ truth/ your2×
  • and/ truth2×
  • and/ stability2×
  • ¿/ [is] truth1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • אֱמֶת֙10×
  • אֱמֶ֣ת7×
  • אֱמֶ֑ת7×
  • אֱמֶֽת\׃6×
  • וֶ/אֱמֶֽת\׃5×
  • אֱמֶ֔ת5×
  • בֶּ/אֱמֶ֖ת4×
  • אֱמֶ֖ת4×
  • בֶּ/אֱמֶ֔ת3×
  • אֲמִתֶּֽ/ךָ\׃3×
  • וֶ֭/אֱמֶת2×
  • וֶ/אֱמֶ֖ת2×

Key Verses

  • Exodus 34:6
    Yahweh passed by before him, and proclaimed, “Yahweh! Yahweh, a merciful and gracious God, slow to anger, and abundant in loving kindness and truth,

    This verse defines God’s character by pairing His mercy with truth, showing that His faithfulness is an active, reliable presence rather than a static concept.

  • Genesis 24:49
    Now if you will deal kindly and truly with my master, tell me. If not, tell me, that I may turn to the right hand, or to the left.”

    The servant uses this term to request honest dealings, highlighting how emet requires tangible integrity and reliability in human interactions.

  • I Kings 17:24
    The woman said to Elijah, “Now I know that you are a man of God, and that Yahweh’s word in your mouth is truth.”

    Here the word confirms that a prophet’s message is trustworthy because it flows from God’s unchanging nature, linking truth to divine authority.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does emet mean in the Old Testament?

Emet means truth, but it specifically refers to reliability and firmness. It describes something that is solid and dependable, often applied to God’s character or promises. It implies that what is said is backed by a nature that will not fail.

How is emet different from other Hebrew words for truth?

While other terms might focus on correctness or honesty, emet emphasizes stability and endurance. It suggests a reality that remains constant over time. This makes it particularly suitable for describing God’s covenant faithfulness.

Where does this word appear most often?

It appears frequently in the Psalms and historical books like Kings and Samuel. You will find it describing God’s attributes, such as in Exodus 34:6, or calling for integrity in leadership, as seen in Exodus 18:21.

Every Occurrence (104 verses across 22 books)

Genesis 5 verses
Exodus 2 verses
Deuteronomy 2 verses
Joshua 3 verses
Judges 3 verses
I Samuel 1 verse
II Samuel 3 verses
I Kings 5 verses
II Kings 2 verses
II Chronicles 5 verses
Nehemiah 3 verses
Esther 1 verse
Psalms 21 verses
Proverbs 11 verses
Ecclesiastes 1 verse
Isaiah 12 verses
Jeremiah 10 verses
Daniel 6 verses
Hosea 1 verse
Micah 1 verse
Zechariah 5 verses
Malachi 1 verse