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אִטֵּר (it.ter)

it.ter

lefthanded

H0334 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 2 verses

H:A

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
2 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
H:A

Word Overview

The Hebrew adjective itter describes someone who is left-handed, literally meaning "bound" or "impeded" in relation to the right side. In the ancient Near East, where the right hand was associated with strength and normalcy, this term marked a physical distinction that set individuals apart.

This word appears only twice in the Hebrew Bible, both times in the book of Judges. It is used to identify the Benjamite judge Ehud, whose left-handedness allowed him to conceal a sword on his right thigh—a detail crucial to his unexpected victory over the Moabite king Eglon (Judges 3:15-21).

The lexical sources note that itter implies being shut up or bound, reflecting a cultural perception of left-handedness as an impediment rather than a neutral trait. By highlighting Ehud’s physical difference, the text underscores how God often uses unconventional means to deliver His people.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word itter, meaning left-handed, appears only twice in the Hebrew Bible. In Judges 3:15, it describes Ehud, a judge of Israel whose physical trait became the key to his mission. Because he was left-handed, he could hide a sword on his right side, where guards would not expect to search. This detail shows how God uses unexpected tools to bring about deliverance.

In Judges 20:16, the term identifies seven hundred elite Benjamite slingers who were left-handed. Their skill was so precise they could hit a hair without missing. This passage highlights that physical differences are not weaknesses but distinct strengths given by God for specific purposes.

For your faith, this word reminds us that our perceived limitations or unique traits can be used by God in ways we might not anticipate. Instead of seeing difference as a hindrance, we can trust that God equips His people with exactly what is needed for the task He has set before them.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 2 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • impeded2×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • אִטֵּ֖ר2×

Key Verses

  • Judges 3:15
    But when the children of Israel cried to Yahweh, Yahweh raised up a savior for them: Ehud the son of Gera, the Benjamite, a left-handed man. The children of Israel sent tribute by him to Eglon the king of Moab.

    This verse identifies Ehud as left-handed, a physical trait that allowed him to conceal his sword on his right thigh and successfully assassinate King Eglon.

  • Judges 20:16
    Among all these soldiers there were seven hundred chosen men who were left-handed. Every one of them could sling a stone at a hair and not miss.

    Here the term describes seven hundred chosen Benjamite warriors whose left-handedness contributed to their exceptional accuracy with the sling.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Hebrew word itter mean?

Itter is an adjective meaning left-handed. It literally suggests being bound or impeded, reflecting ancient cultural views that associated the right hand with strength and normalcy.

Where does this word appear in the Bible?

It appears only twice, both in the book of Judges. In Judges 3:15, it describes Ehud the judge, and in Judges 20:16, it identifies seven hundred elite Benjamite slingers.

Why is Ehud's left-handedness important?

His left-handedness allowed him to hide a sword on his right side, where Moabite guards would not expect to search. This unusual detail was crucial for his successful mission to deliver Israel.

Every Occurrence (2 verses across 1 books)