GospelMount
Search Topics Scripture Prayer Resources Ebooks About Support the mission Saved articles

אָזַל (a.zal)

a.zal

be gone

H0235 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 5 verses

H:V

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
5 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
H:V

Word Overview

The Hebrew verb azal describes movement that results in absence or depletion. In its basic sense, it means to go away or to move about, but it carries a distinct weight when applied to resources or time. The sources highlight a specific nuance where the action leads to something being used up, exhausted, or evaporated completely.

This word appears five times in the Hebrew Bible, primarily in poetic books like Proverbs and Job. Its usage often underscores the transient nature of human effort or wealth. For instance, when describing the fate of the wicked or the fleeting quality of life, azal conveys that what was once present has simply gone, leaving nothing behind.

The theological implication lies in this finality. Unlike a simple walk that might imply a return, azal often signals a permanent departure or consumption. It reminds readers that material security and human strength are not static; they can vanish if not sustained by something enduring, a theme central to the wisdom literature where it is most frequently found.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word azal describes a movement that results in absence or depletion. It is not merely about walking away; it signifies that resources, strength, or time have been used up and are no longer available. In the wisdom literature of Job and Proverbs, this term highlights how quickly material security can vanish. When wealth or power 'goes,' it leaves a void that human effort cannot fill.

This reality invites us to look beyond temporary comforts. Deuteronomy 32:36 reminds us that God sees when our own strength is gone and turns His compassion toward those who have nothing left. The transient nature of earthly goods points us toward an enduring hope. What fades away in one season remains constant in another, offering a stable foundation for faith.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 5 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • it has been used up2×
  • they disappear1×
  • do you treat lightly1×
  • and/ [he is] going away1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • תֵּזְלִ֥י1×
  • וְ/אֹזֵ֥ל1×
  • אָזַ֣ל1×
  • אָֽזְלוּ\־1×
  • אָ֣זְלַת1×

Key Verses

  • Deuteronomy 32:36
    For Yahweh will judge his people, and have compassion on his servants, when he sees that their power is gone, that there is no one remaining, shut up or left at large.

    This verse marks the turning point where human power is exhausted, prompting divine compassion and judgment.

  • Job 14:11
    As the waters fail from the sea, and the river wastes and dries up,

    The imagery of waters failing from the sea illustrates the irreversible loss of life's vitality.

  • Proverbs 20:14
    “It’s no good, it’s no good,” says the buyer; but when he is gone his way, then he boasts.

    Here the word captures the buyer's departure after a transaction, showing how quickly interest fades when no longer needed.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Hebrew word azal mean?

Azal means to go away, move about, or be used up. It specifically describes a state where something has been depleted or exhausted, leaving nothing behind. The term often appears in poetic contexts to highlight the fleeting nature of human strength or wealth.

How is azal different from other words for going?

Unlike simple verbs for walking that might imply a return, azal emphasizes finality and absence. It suggests that what was present has been consumed or lost permanently, rather than just moving to a new location temporarily.

Where does this word appear in the Bible?

It appears five times in the Hebrew Bible, primarily in Deuteronomy, Samuel, Job, and Proverbs. These occurrences often discuss the limits of human power or the temporary nature of material goods.

Every Occurrence (5 verses across 5 books)

Deuteronomy 1 verse
I Samuel 1 verse
Job 1 verse
Proverbs 1 verse
Jeremiah 1 verse