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אׇהֳלִיבָמָה (o.ho.li.va.mah)

o.ho.li.va.mah

Oholibamah

H0173 · Hebrew · Old Testament · 7 verses

N:N-F-P

Quick Reference

Language
Biblical Hebrew
Testament
Old Testament
Occurrences
7 verses
Root
—
Part of speech
N:N-F-P

Word Overview

The name Oholibamah, meaning "tent of the high place," appears in Genesis and First Chronicles as a wife of Esau and mother to three sons: Jeush, Jalam, and Korah. Her presence in these genealogies marks her as part of the Edomite lineage, tracing back through her mother Anah. The name itself suggests a connection to local religious practices or sacred sites associated with elevated locations.

While not a central figure in narrative events, Oholibamah’s inclusion in the biblical record highlights the complex family dynamics surrounding Esau and Jacob. Her name reflects cultural elements of the time, possibly indicating involvement with or proximity to pagan worship practices common among neighboring peoples. This detail adds depth to our understanding of the social and religious landscape during the patriarchal period.

Translators typically render her name phonetically, preserving its original sound rather than attempting a literal translation. This approach maintains the historical integrity of the text while allowing readers to recognize the name across different translations. Her story serves as a reminder of the diverse influences present in ancient Israelite society and the interconnectedness of various tribes and families.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The name Oholibamah appears in biblical genealogies as a wife of Esau and mother to three sons. Her inclusion reminds us that God’s redemptive plan moves through diverse families and cultural backgrounds, not just the primary line of promise. While she is not a central narrative figure, her presence highlights the complex social landscape of the patriarchal period.

Her name suggests connections to local practices associated with elevated locations, reflecting the religious environment of ancient Canaan. This detail helps us understand the historical context in which Israel’s ancestors lived and interacted with neighboring tribes. It shows how intertwined these early families were, even as God’s purposes unfolded through them.

For your faith, this record offers a quiet encouragement: God works through all people, regardless of their background or immediate spiritual standing. The preservation of her name in Scripture affirms the value of every individual in God’s historical narrative. We can trust that He weaves even the most obscure details into His larger story of redemption and hope.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 7 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • Oholibamah6×
  • and/ Oholibamah2×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • אָהֳלִיבָמָ֛ה2×
  • אָהֳלִֽיבָמָה֙2×
  • וְ/אָהֳלִיבָמָ֖ה1×
  • וְ/אָהֳלִֽיבָמָה֙1×
  • אָהֳלִיבָמָ֧ה1×
  • אָֽהֳלִיבָמָ֛ה1×

Key Verses

  • Genesis 36:2
    Esau took his wives from the daughters of Canaan: Adah the daughter of Elon, the Hittite; and Oholibamah the daughter of Anah, the daughter of Zibeon, the Hivite;

    This verse introduces Oholibamah as Esau’s wife, establishing her role in the Edomite lineage alongside other Canaanite women.

  • Genesis 36:5
    Oholibamah bore Jeush, Jalam, and Korah. These are the sons of Esau, who were born to him in the land of Canaan.

    Here, the text records that she bore Jeush, Jalam, and Korah, marking the beginning of her sons’ place in Esau’s family line.

  • Genesis 36:18
    These are the sons of Oholibamah, Esau’s wife: chief Jeush, chief Jalam, chief Korah. These are the chiefs who came of Oholibamah the daughter of Anah, Esau’s wife.

    This occurrence highlights her sons as chiefs, showing how her lineage held significant status within the Edomite community.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is Oholibamah in the Bible?

Oholibamah was a wife of Esau and the mother of his sons Jeush, Jalam, and Korah. She appears in Genesis and Chronicles as part of the genealogies detailing Esau’s descendants and their settlement in Edom.

What does the name Oholibamah mean?

The name is generally understood to mean 'tent of the high place,' which may reflect associations with local religious practices or sacred sites. Translators usually keep the name phonetic rather than translating it literally.

Why is Oholibamah mentioned in Scripture?

She is listed to document Esau’s family line and the chiefs who emerged from his descendants. Her inclusion provides historical context for the Edomite people and their connections to Canaanite tribes.

Every Occurrence (7 verses across 2 books)