ὑποδέω (hupodeō)
hupodeō
to put on
Quick Reference
- Language
- Koine Greek
- Testament
- New Testament
- Occurrences
- 3 verses
- Root
- —
Word Overview
The verb hupodeō literally means to bind something underneath, specifically referring to putting on footwear. In the New Testament, it appears only three times, always in the context of preparing for a journey or mission by securing sandals or shoes to the feet. This is not merely about comfort; it is an act of readiness and practical preparation.
Its usage highlights the physical reality of ancient travel. Mark 6:9 records Jesus instructing his disciples to wear sandals, while Acts 12:8 describes Peter putting them on before leaving prison. Ephesians 6:15 uses the image metaphorically, urging believers to have their feet shod with the readiness that comes from the gospel of peace. The word underscores the importance of being properly equipped for the path ahead.
Derived from hupo (under) and deō (to bind), the term emphasizes the secure attachment of footwear. It reflects a cultural norm where sandals were essential for protection on rough terrain. By focusing on this specific action, the text connects spiritual readiness with tangible, everyday preparation.
Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).
What This Word Means for Your Faith
The word hupodeō describes the simple, physical act of binding sandals to one’s feet. In the ancient world, this was not a casual step but a necessary preparation for travel over rough and dangerous terrain. It signifies securing what is needed for the journey ahead, ensuring that every step taken is stable and protected.
For your faith life, this image invites you to consider how you are preparing for the path God has set before you. Just as sandals offer protection from stones and heat, the readiness found in the Gospel of Peace provides spiritual stability. It reminds us that following Christ requires practical preparation and a heart anchored in truth.
When you feel uncertain about the road ahead, remember that readiness is part of the journey. You are not expected to walk blindly but with the assurance that comes from being equipped by the message of peace. This grounding allows you to move forward with confidence, knowing your steps are secured by grace.
How it's translated
How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 3 verses where it appears, by frequency.
- having shod1×
- having put on yourselves1×
- do yourself put on1×
Forms in the text
The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.
- ὑπόδησαι1×
- ὑποδησάμενοι1×
- ὑποδεδεμένους1×
Key Verses
-
Mark 6:9
but to wear sandals, and not put on two tunics.
Jesus explicitly instructs the disciples to wear sandals, highlighting that practical readiness is part of their mission strategy.
-
Acts 12:8
The angel said to him, “Get dressed and put on your sandals.” He did so. He said to him, “Put on your cloak and follow me.”
Peter immediately puts on his sandals upon hearing the angel’s command, showing how physical preparation accompanies divine deliverance.
-
Ephesians 6:15
and having fitted your feet with the preparation of the Good News of peace,
Paul uses the metaphor of shod feet to describe the spiritual stability believers gain from the Gospel of Peace in spiritual conflict.