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τάξις (taxis)

taxis

order

G5010 · Greek · New Testament · 9 verses

Quick Reference

Language
Koine Greek
Testament
New Testament
Occurrences
9 verses
Root
—

Word Overview

The noun taxis refers to a structured arrangement or order, often carrying a military connotation of troops in formation. In Luke 1:8, it describes the specific division or shift that priests served in, highlighting how this word organizes people into distinct groups for a purpose. It suggests more than just chaos; it implies a deliberate setup where each part has its place.

Its root verb means to arrange or order, giving the noun a sense of fixed succession. This meaning extends beyond physical positioning to include proper conduct. In 1 Corinthians 14:40, Paul instructs believers to do everything "by arrangement," urging that worship be conducted with due order rather than confusion. The word emphasizes that structure supports clarity and function.

In Hebrews 5:6 and related passages, taxis takes on a theological weight by referring to the priestly office or rank. It describes the established order of Melchizedek’s priesthood, contrasting it with the Levitical system. Here, the term signifies not just a job title but a divinely appointed station, underscoring that spiritual authority operates within a specific, recognized framework.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word taxis points to a deliberate arrangement, much like soldiers standing in formation or priests serving in their assigned shifts. It suggests that God is not a God of chaos but of purposeful structure. When we look at how the early church worshipped, this term reminds us that order helps clarity and function, allowing everyone to participate without confusion.

In the book of Hebrews, the concept takes on a deeper spiritual meaning. Jesus is described as a priest in the order of Melchizedek, highlighting a divine appointment that stands apart from human lineage or tradition. This shows that true authority comes from God’s design, not just human systems. For your daily life, this means finding peace in knowing that even when things feel disorganized, God has established a framework for your faith.

Whether you are navigating church activities or personal decisions, remember that structure supports growth. It is not about rigid control but about creating space where the Spirit can work effectively. Trust that the same God who arranged the stars and organized the priesthood cares about the order in your own life, guiding you toward stability and peace.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 9 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • order9×
  • good order1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • τάξιν9×
  • τάξει1×

Key Verses

  • I Corinthians 14:40
    Let all things be done decently and in order.

    Paul uses this word to urge believers that worship should be conducted with clear structure rather than confusion.

  • Luke 1:8
    Now while he executed the priest’s office before God in the order of his division

    The term describes the specific division or shift assigned to priests, showing how God organizes people for service.

  • Hebrews 7:11
    Now if perfection was through the Levitical priesthood (for under it the people have received the law), what further need was there for another priest to arise after the order of Melchizedek, and not be called after the order of Aaron?

    It contrasts the Levitical priesthood with the new order of Melchizedek, highlighting a change in divine appointment.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Greek word taxis mean?

It means order, arrangement, or division. It often carries a military connotation of troops in formation or a specific group assigned to a task.

How is taxis different from other words for order?

While other words might mean general peace or harmony, taxis specifically refers to a structured arrangement where each part has its place and function.

Where does this word appear in the Bible?

It appears in nine verses, including Luke 1:8 regarding priestly divisions, 1 Corinthians 14:40 about church conduct, and several times in Hebrews describing Jesus' priesthood.

Every Occurrence (9 verses across 4 books)

Luke 1 verse
I Corinthians 1 verse
Colossians 1 verse
Hebrews 6 verses