συστασιαστής (sustasiastēs)
sustasiastēs
insurrectionist
Quick Reference
- Language
- Koine Greek
- Testament
- New Testament
- Occurrences
- 1 verses
- Root
- —
Word Overview
The noun sustasiastēs refers to a companion in insurrection or a fellow rioter. It appears only once in the New Testament, in Mark 15:7, where it describes one of the prisoners held alongside Jesus during the Passover amnesty. The term combines a prefix indicating accompaniment with a root meaning sedition, identifying someone who actively participates in civil unrest.
Its usage highlights the chaotic political climate of Jerusalem at that time. By labeling these men as fellow rioters rather than mere thieves, the text underscores their involvement in organized rebellion against Roman authority. This specific word choice distinguishes them from common criminals, placing them among those stirring up public disorder.
Translators typically render this term as "insurrectionist" or "rebel" to capture its political weight. The rarity of the word emphasizes the unique nature of the crowd Barabbas led. It serves as a historical marker for the type of resistance that characterized parts of Judea during the first century.
Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).
What This Word Means for Your Faith
The word sustasiastēs appears only once in the New Testament, describing those held with Jesus during His trial. It points to men involved in violent rebellion against Roman rule. This rare term highlights the chaotic political climate of Jerusalem at that time.
Understanding this word helps us see the gravity of the situation. Barabbas was not a common thief but an insurrectionist. His presence among criminals shows how Jesus stood with those condemned by society. It reminds us that Christ’s sacrifice extended to even the most troubled lives.
How it's translated
How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 1 verses where it appears, by frequency.
- rebels1×
Forms in the text
The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.
- στασιαστῶν1×
Key Verses
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Mark 15:7
There was one called Barabbas, bound with his fellow insurgents, men who in the insurrection had committed murder.
This verse identifies Barabbas as an insurrectionist, showing Jesus was arrested alongside men involved in violent rebellion against Roman authority.