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συμφώνησις (sumphōnēsis)

sumphōnēsis

harmony

G4857 · Greek · New Testament · 1 verses

Quick Reference

Language
Koine Greek
Testament
New Testament
Occurrences
1 verses
Root
—

Word Overview

The noun sumphōnēsis denotes a state of harmony or agreement between parties. In the New Testament, it appears only once, in 2 Corinthians 6:15, where Paul asks what portion believers have with unbelievers. The word captures the idea of two distinct entities resonating together in unity, much like instruments playing in sync.

Its meaning derives from the root sumphōneō, which literally means "to sound together." This etymology highlights that the agreement described is not merely intellectual assent but a deep, resonant alignment of nature and purpose. The term emphasizes compatibility, suggesting that true fellowship requires a fundamental shared frequency between those who associate.

Translators typically render this word as "harmony" or "agreement," preserving the sense of musical or structural concord. By using this specific term, the text underscores the impossibility of spiritual unity between opposing forces. The imagery suggests that just as discordant sounds cannot form a melody, those with fundamentally different spiritual natures cannot share in genuine communion.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word sumphōnēsis paints a picture of two instruments playing in perfect sync. It suggests that true harmony is not just about agreeing on facts, but sharing the same spiritual frequency. When Paul uses this term, he reminds us that deep connection requires a shared nature and purpose.

This insight offers comfort as you navigate relationships. You do not need to force unity where there is no common ground. Instead, find peace in knowing that genuine fellowship flows naturally from a heart aligned with Christ. Let your life resonate with His truth, and you will find the right companions for your journey.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 1 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • harmony [has]1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • συμφώνησις1×

Key Verses

  • II Corinthians 6:15
    What agreement does Christ have with Belial? Or what portion does a believer have with an unbeliever?

    Paul uses this unique word to highlight the fundamental incompatibility between Christ and Belial, showing that spiritual harmony requires a shared divine nature.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does sumphōnēsis mean in the Bible?

It is a Greek noun meaning harmony or agreement, specifically referring to a deep resonance between parties. It appears only once in the New Testament, emphasizing that true unity requires a shared spiritual nature rather than mere intellectual assent.

Why does Paul use this word in 2 Corinthians?

Paul uses it to illustrate why believers cannot share deep fellowship with unbelievers. Just as discordant instruments cannot play together, those with opposing spiritual natures cannot achieve genuine harmony.

How is this different from simple agreement?

While general agreement might involve just sharing an opinion, sumphōnēsis implies a structural and resonant alignment. It suggests that the parties involved are fundamentally compatible in their core identity and purpose.

Every Occurrence (1 verses across 1 books)