ῥαββονί (rhabboni)
rhabboni
Rabboni
Quick Reference
- Language
- Koine Greek
- Testament
- New Testament
- Occurrences
- 2 verses
- Root
- —
Word Overview
The word rhabboni is an Aramaic term meaning "my master" or "my great teacher." It appears only twice in the New Testament, serving as a direct address to Jesus. The sources identify it as a title of honor used by Mary Magdalene in John 20:16 and by blind Bartimaeus in Mark 10:51.
Its root form is related to rabbi, but the addition of the possessive suffix makes it more personal. It conveys deep respect and recognition of authority. This intimate address highlights the relational aspect of faith, as both speakers use it in moments of desperate need or sudden revelation.
Translators often keep the word untranslated to preserve its cultural weight. The sources note that it reflects the Jewish understanding of a teacher-student relationship. By using this term, the biblical writers emphasize Jesus' role as the ultimate authority and guide for those who follow him.
Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).
What This Word Means for Your Faith
The word rhabboni carries a weight that simple titles often miss. It is Aramaic for "my master" or "my great teacher," but the possessive suffix adds a layer of personal connection. When Mary Magdalene used it in John 20:16, she was not just addressing a religious figure; she was recognizing the one who knew her name and her heart. This intimate address reminds us that faith is not merely about correct doctrine, but about a relationship with the One who guides us.
Similarly, blind Bartimaeus cried out this word in Mark 10:51 when he desperately wanted to see again. He did not use a formal title; he used a term of deep respect and reliance. In our own lives, we often face moments where we feel lost or unable to perceive the way forward. This word invites us to approach Jesus with that same honest dependence, acknowledging Him as the ultimate authority who can restore our sight and direction.
How it's translated
How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 2 verses where it appears, by frequency.
- Rabboni,2×
Forms in the text
The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.
- ραββουνι,2×
Key Verses
-
Mark 10:51
Jesus asked him, “What do you want me to do for you?” The blind man said to him, “Rabboni, that I may see again.”
Bartimaeus uses this term to express his desperate need for healing, highlighting Jesus' power to restore physical sight.
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John 20:16
Jesus said to her, “Mary.” She turned and said to him, “Rabboni!” which is to say, “Teacher!”
Mary Magdalene’s use of the word marks the moment she recognizes the risen Christ, emphasizing personal relationship over formal title.