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πολίτευμα (politeuma)

politeuma

citizenship

G4175 · Greek · New Testament · 1 verses

Quick Reference

Language
Koine Greek
Testament
New Testament
Occurrences
1 verses
Root
—

Word Overview

The noun politeuma refers to one’s citizenship or community, specifically highlighting the rights and responsibilities that come with belonging to a particular city-state. In the New Testament, it appears only once, in Philippians 3:20, where Paul describes believers as having their "citizenship in heaven." This usage shifts the focus from earthly political affiliation to a spiritual identity rooted in God’s kingdom.

While the word can broadly mean a form of government or constitution, its primary sense here is communal belonging. It suggests that Christians are part of a distinct commonwealth with laws and values different from those of the surrounding world. This concept emphasizes loyalty and allegiance, reminding readers that their ultimate home and identity are found in heaven rather than on earth.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word politeuma points to more than just a legal status; it describes the community that defines who you are. In the first century, your citizenship determined your rights, your loyalties, and your daily life. Paul uses this term in Philippians to remind believers that their primary identity is not rooted in any earthly nation or social class, but in heaven.

This truth offers a steady anchor when cultural pressures feel overwhelming. You belong to a commonwealth with values that transcend local politics. This perspective invites you to live with hope and integrity, knowing your ultimate home is secure. It encourages you to carry the light of that heavenly community into every room you enter.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 1 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • citizenship1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • πολίτευμα1×

Key Verses

  • Philippians 3:20
    For our citizenship is in heaven, from where we also wait for a Savior, the Lord Jesus Christ,

    Paul uses this term to establish heaven as the believer's primary political and spiritual allegiance, contrasting it with earthly identities.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does politeuma mean in the Bible?

It is a Greek noun meaning citizenship or commonwealth. In Philippians 3:20, it refers to the spiritual community and legal standing believers have in heaven rather than on earth.

Why does Paul use this word in Philippians?

Paul writes to a Roman colony where civic pride was high. He uses politeuma to shift their focus from earthly status to their true identity as residents of God's kingdom.

How is this different from just being a Christian?

While 'Christian' describes a follower, politeuma emphasizes the collective nature of that faith. It highlights that believers share a common home, laws, and future hope as a single community.

Every Occurrence (1 verses across 1 books)