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ὄντως (ontōs)

ontōs

really

G3689 · Greek · New Testament · 10 verses

Quick Reference

Language
Koine Greek
Testament
New Testament
Occurrences
10 verses
Root
—

Word Overview

The adverb ontōs means "truly" or "in reality," pointing to something that is genuine rather than pretended or false. Derived from the verb for "to be," it carries the weight of factual certainty, affirming that a situation or statement corresponds exactly to how things actually are.

Its usage often serves to validate a difficult truth or a surprising event. For instance, in Luke 23:47, the Roman centurion declares Jesus innocent "in reality" after witnessing the crucifixion, while in Mark 11:32, the religious leaders admit they cannot answer John’s baptism because it was "truly" from God, despite their reluctance.

This word appears frequently in contexts where appearances might deceive. In 1 Timothy 6:19, believers are urged to lay hold of eternal life "in reality," distinguishing true spiritual possession from empty profession. It anchors the reader in concrete fact, cutting through speculation or pretense.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word ontōs anchors our faith in reality rather than illusion. It translates as "really" or "indeed," confirming that what God says is true and what He does is genuine. In a world full of pretense, this adverb cuts through speculation to reveal the concrete facts of His character and promises.

When the centurion at the cross declared Jesus righteous, he used this sense of certainty. Similarly, when we are urged to honor widows who are "widows indeed," we are called to see past social labels to the genuine need and faith present in their lives. This word invites us to trust that God’s actions are not symbolic gestures but real interventions.

As you read Scripture, notice how this term validates difficult truths or surprising events. It assures us that eternal life is not a vague hope but a possession we can lay hold of now. Let this certainty ground your heart in the stable reality of Christ’s work for you.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 10 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • truly3×
  • indeed3×
  • certainly1×
  • [is] truly1×
  • Indeed1×
  • Certainly1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • ὄντως10×

Key Verses

  • Mark 11:32
    If we should say, ‘From men’”—they feared the people, for all held John to really be a prophet.

    The religious leaders admit John’s ministry was truly from God, showing that even opponents can recognize divine truth when confronted with undeniable evidence.

  • Luke 23:47
    When the centurion saw what was done, he glorified God, saying, “Certainly this was a righteous man.”

    Though the candidate text omits the explicit adverb in some translations, the centurion’s declaration of Jesus as a righteous man serves as the primary contextual anchor for this word’s usage in Luke's account of the crucifixion.

  • I Timothy 5:3
    Honor widows who are widows indeed.

    Paul distinguishes widows who are genuinely without support, ensuring that church resources are directed to those with real need rather than nominal status.

  • I Timothy 6:19
    laying up in store for themselves a good foundation against the time to come, that they may lay hold of eternal life.

    The call to lay hold of eternal life is presented as a concrete reality, not merely a future abstract concept, urging believers to secure their spiritual foundation now.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Greek word ontōs mean?

It is an adverb meaning "really," "truly," or "indeed." It comes from the verb for "to be" and is used to affirm that something corresponds exactly to reality, cutting through pretense or doubt.

How is ontōs different from other words for 'true'?

While other terms might describe a statement as factually correct, ontōs emphasizes the genuine nature of a person, thing, or event. It often serves to validate something that might otherwise be questioned or misunderstood.

Where does this word appear in the New Testament?

It occurs ten times in the New Testament. Notable instances include Mark 11:32, where John’s prophetic role is affirmed, and several passages in 1 Timothy regarding widows who are genuinely in need.

Why is this word important for Christian faith?

It reminds believers that God’s promises and actions are not symbolic or temporary but are real and enduring. It encourages trust in the concrete reality of salvation and the genuine care God shows for His people.

Every Occurrence (10 verses across 6 books)

Mark 1 verse
Luke 2 verses
John 1 verse
I Corinthians 1 verse
Galatians 1 verse
I Timothy 4 verses