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κορβᾶν (korban)

korban

Corban

G2878 · Greek · New Testament · 2 verses

Quick Reference

Language
Koine Greek
Testament
New Testament
Occurrences
2 verses
Root
—

Word Overview

The word korban is a direct borrowing from Hebrew, meaning a gift or offering dedicated to God. In the New Testament, it appears only twice, both in the Gospels where Jesus confronts religious leaders who misuse this concept (Mark 7:11; Matthew 15:5). It refers specifically to something consecrated for sacred use, often implying a vow that binds the giver.

Jesus highlights a serious contradiction: people claimed their resources were korban, set aside for God’s temple, and thus could not be used to help their parents. By invoking this term, they prioritized ritual dedication over basic familial duty. The sources note that while the word itself is neutral—simply meaning a holy gift—it becomes a tool for evasion when used to neglect moral obligations.

This single Aramaic/Hebrew loanword carries significant weight in Jesus’ critique of hypocrisy. It shows how religious language can be twisted to justify selfishness. The term reminds readers that true devotion to God includes practical love for others, not just formal offerings to institutions.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word korban comes from Hebrew and simply means a gift dedicated to God. In the New Testament, Jesus uses it to expose a serious problem among religious leaders of His day. They claimed their money was set aside for the temple, so they could not use it to care for their aging parents. This was not true devotion; it was a way to avoid responsibility while appearing holy.

This story challenges us to look at how we use our resources. It is easy to say we are giving to God’s work while neglecting the people right in front of us. True faith does not separate spiritual duty from human kindness. When we claim something is for God, it should lead us to love others more, not less.

Jesus calls us to integrity. Let your yes be yes, and let your care for family reflect your love for the Creator. Do not let religious labels become excuses for selfishness. Instead, let your gifts bring life to those who need help today.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 2 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • treasury1×
  • [It is] Corban,1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • κορβᾶν,1×
  • κορβανᾶν1×

Key Verses

  • Mark 7:11
    But you say, ‘If a man tells his father or his mother, “Whatever profit you might have received from me is Corban,”’” that is to say, given to God,

    This verse shows Jesus quoting the leaders' own excuse that money given to God could not be used for parents, highlighting the conflict between ritual and mercy.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does korban mean in the Bible?

It is a Hebrew word meaning a gift or offering dedicated to God. In the New Testament, it refers to a vow that sets something aside for sacred use, often preventing the giver from using it for other purposes.

Why did Jesus mention korban?

Jesus mentioned it in Mark 7 and Matthew 15 to criticize religious leaders who used vows to avoid caring for their parents. He showed how they twisted a holy concept to justify neglecting family duties.

Is korban used elsewhere in the New Testament?

No, it appears only twice, both in the Gospels where Jesus confronts the misuse of vows. It is a direct loanword from Hebrew/Aramaic that highlights the tension between ritual and love.

Every Occurrence (2 verses across 2 books)