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θρόμβος (thrombos)

thrombos

drop

G2361 · Greek · New Testament · 1 verses

Quick Reference

Language
Koine Greek
Testament
New Testament
Occurrences
1 verses
Root
—

Word Overview

The noun thrombos refers to a thickened mass or clot, specifically describing a drop of blood that has coagulated. Its root sense relates to thickening, distinguishing it from ordinary liquid flow. This precise terminology appears only once in the New Testament, in Luke 22:44.

In that passage, the word describes the sweat falling from Jesus during his agony in Gethsemane. The text notes that this sweat became like great drops of blood, a detail that highlights the physical intensity of his suffering. Translators often render this as "clots" or "large drops" to capture the unusual viscosity implied by the Greek term.

The rarity of this word in Scripture makes its single occurrence significant. It provides a vivid, concrete image of human vulnerability and strain. By using a medical-sounding term for coagulated blood, the Gospel writer emphasizes the reality of Jesus' physical experience without elaborating on supernatural causes.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word thrombos appears only once in the New Testament, found in Luke’s account of Jesus’ prayer in Gethsemane. It describes sweat that fell like great drops of blood, a detail that highlights the intense physical strain Jesus endured. This rare term points to a thickened mass or clot, emphasizing the reality of his human suffering.

For your faith, this image reminds us that Jesus fully understood the weight of human agony. He did not remain distant from our pain but entered into it with profound vulnerability. His experience shows that God is close to those who struggle, sharing in their deepest fears and physical tolls.

This single occurrence invites you to trust in a Savior who knows your burdens intimately. When you face seasons of stress or sorrow, remember that Christ’s heart was moved by similar anguish. You are never alone in your trials, for he has walked this path before you.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 1 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • great drops1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • θρόμβοι1×

Key Verses

  • Luke 22:44
    Being in agony, he prayed more earnestly. His sweat became like great drops of blood falling down on the ground.

    This verse uses thrombos to describe the unusual viscosity of Jesus' sweat, highlighting the extreme physical toll of his spiritual agony in Gethsemane.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does thrombos mean in the Bible?

Thrombos is a Greek noun meaning a thickened mass or clot. It appears only once in the New Testament, describing sweat that fell like great drops of blood from Jesus during his prayer in Gethsemane (Luke 22:44). The term emphasizes the physical intensity of his suffering.

Why is this word significant?

Its rarity makes its single occurrence notable. By using a specific term for coagulated blood, Luke highlights the reality of Jesus’ human vulnerability. It shows that Christ’s agony was not just spiritual but also deeply physical, underscoring his identification with human pain.

How is thrombos different from other words for sweat?

While common words like idrōs (G2340) refer to ordinary perspiration, thrombos implies a thickened or clotted state. This distinction captures the unusual nature of Jesus’ sweat in Luke 22:44, suggesting an extreme physiological response to his intense emotional and spiritual distress.

Every Occurrence (1 verses across 1 books)