εὔνοια (eunoia)
eunoia
enthusiasm
Quick Reference
- Language
- Koine Greek
- Testament
- New Testament
- Occurrences
- 2 verses
- Root
- —
Word Overview
The noun eunoia translates most directly as goodwill or kindness, describing a positive disposition toward another person. It appears only twice in the New Testament, both times within Paul’s instructions to slaves regarding their relationship with masters (Ephesians 6:7 and Colossians 3:22). In this context, it signifies more than mere obedience; it implies a willing heart that serves with genuine affection rather than reluctant compliance.
Etymologically, the word combines eu, meaning "good," and nos, relating to mind or thought. This root structure suggests an inner attitude of favor or benevolence that naturally flows into outward behavior. While some modern dictionaries gloss it as "enthusiasm" to capture its energetic quality, the primary sense remains one of sincere goodwill. It describes a servant who acts with a cheerful and helpful spirit, reflecting a heart aligned with positive regard for those they serve.
Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).
What This Word Means for Your Faith
The word eunoia describes a heart that is naturally inclined toward goodwill. It combines ideas of 'good' and 'mind,' suggesting an inner attitude of favor that flows into outward behavior. This goes beyond simple duty; it is about serving with genuine affection and a willing spirit.
In Ephesians 6:7, Paul encourages believers to serve with this kind of enthusiasm, not just as people-pleasers but as those who honor the Lord. This reminds us that our daily actions, whether in work or relationships, can reflect a deep-seated kindness. It invites us to look beyond obligation and find joy in how we treat others.
When we approach our tasks with this positive disposition, we create an environment of trust and respect. It is a gentle reminder that our hearts matter as much as our hands. May you find strength in serving with a cheerful spirit, knowing that your goodwill reflects the love of Christ.
How it's translated
How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 2 verses where it appears, by frequency.
- good will2×
Forms in the text
The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.
- εὔνοιαν1×
- εὐνοίας1×
Key Verses
-
Ephesians 6:7
with good will doing service as to the Lord and not to men,
This verse uses eunoia to define the attitude slaves should have toward masters, framing it as service done with goodwill directly to the Lord rather than merely to please human employers.