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εὐνοέω (eunoeō)

eunoeō

to reconcile

G2132 · Greek · New Testament · 1 verses

Quick Reference

Language
Koine Greek
Testament
New Testament
Occurrences
1 verses
Root
—

Word Overview

The verb eunoēō describes a state of being well-disposed or kindly inclined toward someone. Its meaning is rooted in its components: eu ("good") and noos ("mind"), literally suggesting a mind that holds good thoughts. In the New Testament, this term appears only once, in Matthew 5:25, where Jesus advises settling disputes quickly with an opponent.

This usage highlights a proactive attitude of reconciliation rather than passive neutrality. To be eunoos is to have a peaceable spirit and a willingness to make amends. The word implies that true resolution begins internally, with a heart oriented toward goodwill before any external action takes place. It frames conflict not just as a legal or social issue, but as a relational one requiring a fundamental shift in perspective.

Translators often render this concept as "reconcile" or "be at peace," though these English terms can sometimes feel transactional. The Greek word carries more emotional weight, pointing to an inner disposition of favor. It suggests that the path to peace starts with changing one’s own mind and attitude toward the other person, making it a powerful call for personal responsibility in restoring broken relationships.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word eunoēō invites us to look inward before we speak outward. It combines ideas of a 'good mind' or favorable disposition. In Matthew 5:25, Jesus uses this concept when advising us to settle disputes quickly. He points out that waiting for the other person to change often leads to deeper conflict and legal trouble.

This teaching challenges our natural instinct to wait for an apology. Instead, it calls for a proactive shift in our own hearts. We are encouraged to hold good thoughts toward those who have wronged us. This inner change is the first step toward genuine peace.

When we choose goodwill, we break the cycle of resentment. It does not mean ignoring justice, but rather seeking resolution with a kind heart. This approach honors God’s call to be peacemakers and reflects the grace we have received.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 1 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • agreeing1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • εὐνοῶν1×

Key Verses

  • Matthew 5:25
    Agree with your adversary quickly while you are with him on the way; lest perhaps the prosecutor deliver you to the judge, and the judge deliver you to the officer, and you be cast into prison.

    This verse uniquely applies eunoēō to the urgent need for personal initiative in resolving interpersonal conflict before it escalates.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does eunoēō mean in the Bible?

Eunoēō means to be well-disposed or kindly inclined toward someone. It comes from words meaning 'good' and 'mind', suggesting a heart that holds favorable thoughts. In Matthew 5:25, it calls for a proactive attitude of goodwill to settle disputes quickly.

How is eunoēō different from general forgiveness?

While forgiveness releases debt, eunoēō focuses on the internal mindset of favor and peace. It emphasizes changing our own heart toward the other person as a first step. This inner shift often precedes and enables true reconciliation.

Where does this word appear in Scripture?

This specific Greek verb appears only once in the New Testament. It is found in Matthew 5:25, where Jesus instructs His followers to agree with an adversary while there is still time.

Every Occurrence (1 verses across 1 books)