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ἐντέλλω (entellō)

entellō

to order

G1781 · Greek · New Testament · 15 verses

Quick Reference

Language
Koine Greek
Testament
New Testament
Occurrences
15 verses
Root
—

Word Overview

The verb entellomai means to give a formal command or instruction that must be obeyed. It appears fifteen times in the New Testament, with significant usage in the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and John. Unlike casual requests, this word carries the weight of authority, often used when Jesus issues directives to his disciples or when God’s commands are cited from the Old Testament.

Its nuance lies in the content of what is ordered rather than just the act of speaking. The sources distinguish it from similar words like keleuo, which refers more generally to verbal orders. Entellomai points specifically to the substance of the command itself. For example, in Matthew 19:7, Jesus uses it when discussing the law regarding divorce, highlighting the specific instruction given by Moses.

This word often introduces what is to be done, sometimes followed by an infinitive or a clause starting with "that." In John 14:31, Jesus says he does just as the Father commanded him, using entellomai to show his obedience to the specific instructions received. It underscores a relationship of authority and faithful execution of duty.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word entellō describes a formal command issued with authority. In the New Testament, it often marks moments where Jesus clarifies the Law or gives specific instructions to his followers. Unlike casual suggestions, this verb carries weight, pointing to duties that require faithful obedience. When Jesus speaks using this term, he is not merely sharing an opinion but establishing a standard for how his disciples should live.

For your daily walk, this reminds us that following Christ involves more than good intentions; it requires attentive action. Whether it is the command to love one another or the instruction to keep watch, these directives are grounded in trust. We do not obey because we earn favor, but because we recognize the authority behind the request and the care embedded within it.

Reflecting on these commands can bring peace rather than pressure. They are not arbitrary rules but pathways designed for our good. As you encounter challenges this week, remember that the One who gives the command is also present to help you carry it out. His presence remains with you, offering strength and guidance in every step of your journey.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 15 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • did command2×
  • commanded2×
  • He will give orders2×
  • instructed1×
  • he commanded1×
  • having given orders1×
  • has commanded1×
  • gave instructions.1×
  • command1×
  • I commanded1×
  • I command1×
  • He has commanded1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • ἐνετείλατο6×
  • ἐντέλλομαι2×
  • ἐντελεῖται2×
  • ἐντέταλται1×
  • ἐντειλάμενος1×
  • ἐνετείλατό1×
  • ἐνετείλατο.¶1×
  • ἐνετειλάμην1×

Key Verses

  • Matthew 19:7
    They asked him, “Why then did Moses command us to give her a certificate of divorce and divorce her?”

    This verse highlights the tension between human legal interpretations and divine intent when Jesus references Moses' specific command regarding divorce.

  • John 14:31
    But that the world may know that I love the Father, and as the Father commanded me, even so I do. Arise, let’s go from here.

    Here the word underscores Jesus’ perfect obedience to the Father, showing that his actions are a direct response to divine instruction.

  • John 15:17
    “I command these things to you, that you may love one another.

    Jesus uses this term to define friendship with him through the concrete action of loving one another, linking relationship to responsibility.

  • Acts 13:47
    For so has the Lord commanded us, saying, ‘I have set you as a light for the Gentiles, that you should bring salvation to the uttermost parts of the earth.’”

    This occurrence connects Old Testament prophecy with New Testament mission, showing how the Lord’s command expands salvation to the Gentiles.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does entellō mean in the New Testament?

Entellō is a Greek verb that means to give a formal order or instruction. It appears fifteen times in the New Testament and carries a sense of authority, often used when Jesus issues directives or when Scripture cites God’s commands.

How is entellō different from other words for command?

While other Greek words like keleuo can refer to general verbal orders, entellō specifically emphasizes the substance and authority of the instruction. It often introduces what must be done, highlighting the duty required by the one in charge.

Where does this word appear most frequently?

The term appears in the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and John, as well as in Acts and Hebrews. Notable instances include Jesus’ instructions to his disciples and references to Moses’ laws.

Every Occurrence (15 verses across 6 books)