GospelMount
Search Topics Scripture Prayer Resources Ebooks About Support the mission Saved articles

ἐνδύνω (endunō)

endunō

to sneak

G1744 · Greek · New Testament · 1 verses

Quick Reference

Language
Koine Greek
Testament
New Testament
Occurrences
1 verses
Root
—

Word Overview

The verb endunō primarily means to put on clothing or to be clothed with something. In the New Testament, it appears in various contexts where Jesus or his followers are described wearing garments, such as when soldiers dressed him in purple before the crucifixion (Matthew 27:28) or when Paul urges believers to "put on" the new self created in God’s image (Ephesians 4:24). This literal sense of covering the body extends metaphorically to spiritual realities, such as putting on Christ himself (Galatians 3:27) or donning the armor of God (Ephesians 6:11).

However, in its single occurrence in 2 Timothy 3:6, the word takes on a significantly different nuance. Here, it describes women who "creep into" houses, insinuating themselves into households to gain influence. This usage highlights a stealthy, deceptive entry rather than simple dressing. While most translations render this as "sneak into" or "creep into," the root meaning of entering or putting oneself inside remains central, contrasting sharply with its common positive uses elsewhere in Scripture.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word endunō carries a dual nature in Scripture. While it often describes the positive act of putting on Christ or spiritual armor, its single New Testament appearance warns against stealthy deception. In 2 Timothy 3:6, it depicts individuals who insinuate themselves into homes to exploit the vulnerable. This usage reminds us that not all who enter our lives do so with pure intentions.

For your faith, this word calls for discernment. It encourages you to guard your heart and home against those who seek to manipulate through secrecy rather than truth. By recognizing the difference between genuine community and hidden agendas, you can protect your spiritual well-being while remaining open to honest relationships.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 1 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • entering1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • ἐνδύνοντες1×

Key Verses

  • II Timothy 3:6
    For some of these are people who creep into houses and take captive gullible women loaded down with sins, led away by various lusts,

    This verse uniquely uses the word to describe deceptive infiltration into households, contrasting sharply with its usual positive meaning of clothing.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does endunō mean in the Bible?

Endunō primarily means to put on clothing, but in its only New Testament occurrence (2 Timothy 3:6), it describes sneaking or creeping into houses. This rare usage highlights stealthy and deceptive entry rather than simple dressing.

Why is this word different from other 'put on' words?

While most New Testament uses of endunō refer to positive acts like putting on Christ or the armor of God, 2 Timothy 3:6 uses it negatively. Here, it describes individuals who insinuate themselves into homes to exploit vulnerable people.

How does this word apply to Christian life today?

It serves as a warning about discernment in relationships. It reminds believers to be cautious of those who may use secrecy or manipulation to gain influence, encouraging instead openness and truth in community.

Every Occurrence (1 verses across 1 books)