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Ἑλληνικός=Ἑλληνικός (Hellēnikos)

Hellēnikos

Greek

G1673 · Greek · New Testament · 2 verses

Quick Reference

Language
Koine Greek
Testament
New Testament
Occurrences
2 verses
Root
—

Word Overview

The adjective Hellēnikos simply means "Greek" or "Grecian," referring to the language or culture of Greece. It appears only twice in the New Testament, serving as a precise descriptor rather than a theological term. In Revelation 9:11, it identifies the language spoken by the king of the locusts, specifying that he speaks in the Greek tongue.

Its usage is straightforward and functional. The word distinguishes the Hellenic sphere from other cultural or linguistic contexts, such as Hebrew or Aramaic. By using this term, the biblical authors acknowledge the widespread influence of Greek language in the ancient world, providing clarity about who is speaking and to whom.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word Ἑλληνικὸς (Hellēnikos) simply means "Greek." It is not a complex theological term but a practical label for language and culture. In the New Testament, it appears only twice, serving as a clear marker of identity. These brief mentions remind us that the Gospel message was intended to cross cultural and linguistic boundaries, reaching people in their own tongues.

When we see this word, we are reminded of God’s desire to be understood by all nations. Whether referring to an inscription on a cross or a name for a spiritual force, the use of Greek highlights the accessibility of divine truth. It shows that God speaks into human history using the languages people actually know.

This simplicity invites us to appreciate the clarity of Scripture. We do not need hidden codes to find God; He communicates in ways we can grasp. As you read your Bible, notice how these small details connect us to a wider world, affirming that faith is for everyone, regardless of background or language.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 2 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • in Greek1×
  • Greek1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • Ἑλληνικῇ1×
  • Ἑλληνικοῖς1×

Key Verses

  • Luke 23:38
    An inscription was also written over him in letters of Greek, Latin, and Hebrew: “THIS IS THE KING OF THE JEWS.”

    This verse highlights the inscription over Jesus written in Greek, demonstrating that even His crucifixion notice was accessible to the broader Roman world.

  • Revelation of John 9:11
    They have over them as king the angel of the abyss. His name in Hebrew is “Abaddon”, but in Greek, he has the name “Apollyon”.

    Here the word distinguishes the name Apollyon as the Greek equivalent of Abaddon, clarifying the identity of the king of the locusts for Greek-speaking readers.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Ἑλληνικὸς mean?

It is an adjective meaning "Greek" or "Grecian." It refers to the language, culture, or people of Greece. In the New Testament, it is used as a straightforward descriptor rather than a theological concept.

How many times does this word appear in the Bible?

It appears only twice in the New Testament. These occurrences are found in Luke 23:38 and Revelation 9:11, where it identifies the language of specific texts or names.

Why is this word significant?

Its significance lies in its simplicity and clarity. It reminds us that the biblical message was communicated in languages people understood. By using Greek, the authors ensured their witness reached the dominant cultural sphere of the time.

Every Occurrence (2 verses across 2 books)