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ἐκπίπτω (ekpiptō)

ekpiptō

to fall out

G1601 · Greek · New Testament · 10 verses

Quick Reference

Language
Koine Greek
Testament
New Testament
Occurrences
10 verses
Root
—

Word Overview

The verb ekpiptō literally describes something falling out or falling off from a larger whole. In Acts 12:7, it paints a vivid picture of chains slipping from Peter’s wrists as he is freed from prison. The word captures the suddenness of detachment, whether physical objects separating or a person losing their grip on what they hold.

Scripture extends this image into spiritual and moral realms. In Galatians 5:4 and 2 Peter 3:17, it warns believers against falling away from grace or their firm footing in truth. James 1:11 uses the metaphor of a flower fading to show how quickly earthly glory vanishes. The term implies a loss of position or connection that leads to failure or perishing.

Its root combines "out of" with "to fall," emphasizing movement away from a source. Translators often render it as "fall away" or "fall from," highlighting the danger of drifting from faith. This usage appears in Romans 9:6 regarding the promise to Israel, showing that the word carries weight when discussing covenantal standing.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word ekpiptō paints a vivid picture of something slipping away from what holds it. In Acts 12:7, chains fell off Peter’s wrists as an angel freed him. This sudden detachment shows how God can remove barriers we cannot break ourselves. It reminds us that freedom often comes not through our own strength, but through divine intervention.

Yet the word also carries a warning. In Galatians 5:4 and 2 Peter 3:17, it describes falling away from grace or steadfastness. This is not about minor slips, but a significant drift from the truth we once held. It invites us to examine where our trust rests—whether in temporary circumstances or in Christ alone.

When life feels unstable, remember that God’s hold on you does not depend on your grip alone. Even when chains fall away or storms rage, His purpose remains firm. May this word encourage you to cling to Him, knowing He keeps what is truly His.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 10 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • you may fall from1×
  • you have fallen away.1×
  • we may fall,1×
  • to fall.1×
  • to fall away.1×
  • they may fall1×
  • has fallen1×
  • has failed1×
  • fell1×
  • falls away;1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • ἐκπεσεῖν.¶2×
  • ἐξέπεσεν·1×
  • ἐξέπεσεν1×
  • ἐξέπεσαν1×
  • ἐξεπέσατε.1×
  • ἐκπέσωσιν1×
  • ἐκπέσωμεν,1×
  • ἐκπέσητε1×
  • ἐκπέπτωκεν1×

Key Verses

  • Acts 12:7
    And behold, an angel of the Lord stood by him, and a light shone in the cell. He struck Peter on the side and woke him up, saying, “Stand up quickly!” His chains fell off his hands.

    The chains falling off Peter's hands illustrates God’s power to liberate suddenly and completely.

  • Galatians 5:4
    You are alienated from Christ, you who desire to be justified by the law. You have fallen away from grace.

    Paul uses this term to warn that seeking justification by law means falling away from grace.

  • James 1:11
    For the sun arises with the scorching wind and withers the grass; and the flower in it falls, and the beauty of its appearance perishes. So the rich man will also fade away in his pursuits.

    The flower falling illustrates how quickly earthly glory fades compared to eternal truth.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does ekpiptō mean in the Bible?

Ekpiptō literally means to fall out or fall off. It describes physical detachment, like chains slipping from hands, or spiritual drifting, such as falling away from grace.

How is ekpiptō different from other words for sin?

While many Greek words describe moral failure, ekpiptō emphasizes separation or loss of position. It often implies drifting away from a source of stability or truth rather than just breaking a rule.

Where does this word appear in Scripture?

It appears in Acts 12:7 regarding Peter’s chains, Galatians 5:4 about falling from grace, and 2 Peter 3:17 warning against losing steadfastness. It also describes a flower fading in James 1:11.

Does this word mean a Christian can lose salvation?

Christians interpret this differently. Some see it as a warning against abandoning faith, while others view it as describing those who never truly belonged. Both sides agree it highlights the seriousness of remaining in Christ.

Every Occurrence (10 verses across 6 books)