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διάδοχος (diadochos)

diadochos

successor

G1240 · Greek · New Testament · 1 verses

Quick Reference

Language
Koine Greek
Testament
New Testament
Occurrences
1 verses
Root
—

Word Overview

The noun diadochos means a successor, specifically one who takes over an office or position from a predecessor. It appears only once in the New Testament, in Acts 24:27, where it describes Felix’s role after his term ended. The word is built from dia ("through" or "across") and chōreō ("to make room"), suggesting someone who steps into a vacancy left by another.

This term highlights the continuity of authority rather than personal ambition. In Acts, Paul remains in custody because Felix, eager for a bribe, delayed sending him to Jerusalem, effectively holding onto power beyond his official tenure. The sources note that while the word is rare in the New Testament, it appears in the Septuagint and historical writings to denote court officials or those who follow in a line of succession. Its singular usage here underscores the political tension surrounding Paul’s detention.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word diadochos points to the quiet reality that leadership is rarely permanent. In Acts 24:27, we see Felix succeeded by Porcius Festus, a transition driven by political duty rather than personal loyalty. Paul remained in chains not because justice had been served, but because his predecessor chose to hold onto power for a bribe. This historical detail reminds us that human systems of authority are temporary and often flawed.

Yet this impermanence offers a deep comfort. When earthly leaders fail or when circumstances change unexpectedly, our hope does not rest in their stability. God’s purposes continue regardless of who sits in the chair of power. We can trust that He remains faithful even when human institutions shift or crumble around us.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 1 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • successor1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • διάδοχον1×

Key Verses

  • Acts 24:27
    But when two years were fulfilled, Felix was succeeded by Porcius Festus, and desiring to gain favor with the Jews, Felix left Paul in bonds.

    This verse uses diadochos to mark the exact moment Felix’s term ended, highlighting how political transitions can leave vulnerable people like Paul in limbo.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does diadochos mean in the Bible?

Diadochos is a Greek noun meaning successor. It refers to someone who takes over an office or position from a predecessor. The word appears only once in the New Testament, in Acts 24:27.

Where does diadochos appear in Scripture?

It appears exclusively in Acts 24:27. The text describes how Felix was succeeded by Porcius Festus after two years of governance, a transition that left Paul still in custody.

Why is this word significant in Acts 24?

It underscores the political tension of the time. Felix delayed sending Paul to Jerusalem not for justice, but to gain favor with the Jews by keeping him bound. The succession marks a shift in authority that did not immediately bring relief to the apostle.

Every Occurrence (1 verses across 1 books)