διαδίδωμι (diadidōmi)
diadidōmi
to distribute
Quick Reference
- Language
- Koine Greek
- Testament
- New Testament
- Occurrences
- 4 verses
- Root
- —
Word Overview
The verb diadidōmi describes the act of distributing or handing something over to multiple recipients. It appears in just four New Testament passages, primarily within Luke, John, and Acts, where it captures the practical movement of goods from a source to many people.
Its meaning is grounded in its components: dia ("through" or "across") and didōmi ("to give"). This structure suggests giving that extends across a group rather than a single transaction. The sources highlight its use when Jesus feeds the five thousand (John 6:11) and when disciples sell possessions to support the early church community (Acts 4:35).
While it can simply mean to deliver, the context usually implies sharing out resources among many. Translators often render it as "distribute" or "hand over," reflecting a tangible act of provision that meets the needs of a gathered group.
Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).
What This Word Means for Your Faith
The word diadidōmi describes a specific kind of giving: distributing resources across a group rather than handing one item to a single person. In John 6, Jesus uses this action during the feeding of the five thousand. He does not just hand out bread; He ensures that everyone receives enough to satisfy their hunger. This shows that God’s provision is often mediated through practical acts of sharing within a community.
In Acts 4, we see believers selling possessions and laying them at the apostles’ feet so that distribution could be made according to need. This word captures the movement of wealth from those who have surplus to those who lack basics. It reminds us that faith is not just about belief but about how we handle what God has entrusted to us.
When you consider your own resources, this word invites a shift in perspective. Instead of viewing possessions as personal security, it encourages seeing them as tools for meeting the needs of others. This simple act of sharing reflects the heart of Christ, who gave Himself fully for many.
How it's translated
How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 4 verses where it appears, by frequency.
- he divides.1×
- do distribute1×
- distribution was made1×
- He distributed1×
Forms in the text
The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.
- διέδωκεν1×
- διάδος1×
- διεδίδετο1×
- διαδίδωσιν.1×
Key Verses
-
John 6:11
Jesus took the loaves, and having given thanks, he distributed to the disciples, and the disciples to those who were sitting down, likewise also of the fish as much as they desired.
This verse shows Jesus actively distributing food through His disciples, demonstrating how He empowers others to participate in His provision.
-
Acts 4:35
and laid them at the apostles’ feet; and distribution was made to each, according as anyone had need.
Here the word describes the systematic sharing of resources in the early church, ensuring that no one among them lacked basic necessities.
-
Luke 18:22
When Jesus heard these things, he said to him, “You still lack one thing. Sell all that you have and distribute it to the poor. Then you will have treasure in heaven; then come, follow me.”
Jesus uses this command to challenge the rich young ruler to move from accumulation to active generosity toward the poor.