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ἄρρητος (arrētos)

arrētos

inexpressible

G0731 · Greek · New Testament · 1 verses

Quick Reference

Language
Koine Greek
Testament
New Testament
Occurrences
1 verses
Root
—

Word Overview

The adjective arrētos describes something that cannot be expressed in words. It literally means "unspoken" or "unsaid," formed by a negative prefix attached to a root meaning "to speak." In Scripture, this word appears only once, in 2 Corinthians 12:4, where Paul recounts a vision so profound that he was commanded not to share its details.

This rare usage highlights the gap between divine experience and human language. The sources note that the term often carries a sense of sacredness, implying that some realities are too holy or vast to be captured by ordinary speech. Rather than indicating silence out of secrecy, it points to a limitation of expression when faced with the extraordinary.

Translators typically render arrētos as "inexpressible" or "unspeakable." This choice preserves the weight of the original Greek, reminding readers that certain spiritual encounters transcend verbal description. The word stands as a quiet acknowledgment that not all truth fits within the bounds of human vocabulary.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

There are moments in life when language simply fails us. The Greek word arrētos captures this reality perfectly, describing experiences that are too vast or holy to be put into words. It reminds us that our human vocabulary has limits, especially when we encounter the profound depths of God’s presence.

In 2 Corinthians 12:4, Paul describes a vision so deep he could not share its details. This is not about hiding secrets, but acknowledging that some spiritual encounters transcend what we can say. It invites us to rest in the mystery of faith, trusting that God meets us even when we have no words left.

You do not need to find the perfect phrases to connect with Him. Sometimes silence is the most honest prayer. This word encourages you to embrace the quiet moments where God’s peace fills the spaces your words cannot reach.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 1 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • inexpressible1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • ἄρρητα1×

Key Verses

  • II Corinthians 12:4
    how he was caught up into Paradise and heard unspeakable words, which it is not lawful for a man to utter.

    This verse uses arrētos to describe divine revelations so profound that Paul was commanded to keep them silent, highlighting the limitation of human language before God's glory.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does arrētos mean in the Bible?

The word arrētos means 'inexpressible' or 'unspeakable.' It describes something that cannot be fully captured or communicated through human language, often referring to profound spiritual experiences.

Why does Paul say he heard unspeakable words in 2 Corinthians?

In 2 Corinthians 12:4, Paul uses arrētos to indicate that the vision he received was so holy and vast that it could not be shared. It emphasizes the gap between divine reality and human expression.

Is arrētos used anywhere else in Scripture?

No, arrētos appears only once in the New Testament. Its rarity highlights the unique intensity of the experience Paul describes in his second letter to the Corinthians.

Every Occurrence (1 verses across 1 books)