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ἀργύριον (argurion)

argurion

money

G0694 · Greek · New Testament · 20 verses

Quick Reference

Language
Koine Greek
Testament
New Testament
Occurrences
20 verses
Root
—

Word Overview

The noun argurion refers to silver money, specifically a piece or coin of silver. Derived from the word for raw silver (argyros), it appears twenty times in the New Testament, often translating the Hebrew kesef found in the Septuagint. While it can denote the material itself, as when Peter declares he possesses neither gold nor argurion (Acts 3:6), it most frequently signifies actual currency used in trade or payment.

In narrative contexts, the term highlights the tangible reality of financial transactions. Judas Iscariot agrees to betray Jesus for thirty pieces of silver (Matthew 26:15), and later returns the blood money to the temple (Matthew 27:5-6). Similarly, Simon Magus offers money to purchase spiritual power (Acts 8:20), illustrating how the word anchors abstract concepts of value in concrete objects.

Translators typically render argurion as "money" or "pieces of silver," reflecting its function as a standardized unit of exchange. Its usage underscores the physical nature of wealth in the biblical world, where value was held in metal rather than digital records or credit. The word serves as a reminder that economic interactions were direct and material.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word argurion points to the tangible reality of value in the ancient world. It was not abstract credit or digital data, but heavy silver coins that changed hands in markets and temples. When Jesus spoke of talents or Judas weighed out thirty pieces, these were real objects with weight and worth. This physical nature reminds us that our faith is not detached from the material world we inhabit.

Yet Scripture consistently challenges how we relate to this kind of wealth. Peter’s refusal to give silver in Acts 3 shows that spiritual power cannot be bought or sold. Similarly, Peter reminds believers in his first letter that they were redeemed not by perishable metal, but by the precious blood of Christ. True value lies beyond what can be weighed on a scale.

This perspective invites a gentle reordering of priorities. We can use money for good purposes—supporting ministry, helping neighbors, or managing resources wisely—without letting it define our security or identity. The biblical narrative holds wealth in tension: it is a tool, not a master. Trusting in God’s provision allows us to handle earthly resources with freedom and generosity.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 20 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • money6×
  • pieces of silver3×
  • Silver2×
  • silver pieces1×
  • silver1×
  • pieces of silver.1×
  • pieces of silver,1×
  • of silverlings1×
  • of silver1×
  • money,1×
  • coins1×
  • by silver1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • ἀργύριον6×
  • ἀργύρια5×
  • ἀργυρίου3×
  • ἀργύριόν1×
  • ἀργύριά1×
  • ἀργύριον,1×
  • ἀργύρια.1×
  • ἀργύρια,1×
  • ἀργυρίῳ1×

Key Verses

  • Acts 3:6
    But Peter said, “I have no silver or gold, but what I have, that I give you. In the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, get up and walk!”

    Peter contrasts the lack of silver with the spiritual power available through Jesus, showing that divine healing cannot be purchased.

  • Matthew 26:15
    and said, “What are you willing to give me if I deliver him to you?” So they weighed out for him thirty pieces of silver.

    The weighing of thirty pieces of silver marks the tragic transaction where betrayal is priced in cold cash.

  • Acts 8:20
    But Peter said to him, “May your silver perish with you, because you thought you could obtain the gift of God with money!

    Peter’s sharp rebuke condemns the attempt to buy spiritual gifts, emphasizing that grace is never a commodity.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does argurion mean in the New Testament?

Argurion refers to silver coins or money used as currency in the first century. It appears twenty times in the Greek New Testament, often describing actual payments, such as the thirty pieces of silver paid to Judas or the funds managed in parables.

How is argurion different from chremata?

While both words relate to money, argurion specifically denotes silver coins or precious metal currency. Chremata is a broader term for possessions, wealth, or things of value, often used in contexts involving material goods or resources more generally.

Why does Peter mention silver in Acts 3:6?

Peter mentions having no silver or gold to emphasize that he possesses no financial wealth to offer the lame man. Instead, he offers what he truly has: healing power in the name of Jesus Christ, showing that spiritual resources surpass material ones.

What is the significance of the thirty pieces of silver?

The thirty pieces of silver represent the price Judas received for betraying Jesus. This amount fulfills prophetic imagery and highlights the irony of valuing the Messiah at the cost of a slave, underscoring the depth of human rejection and divine purpose.

Every Occurrence (20 verses across 5 books)