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ἀποπνίγω (apopnigō)

apopnigō

to choke

G0638 · Greek · New Testament · 1 verses

Quick Reference

Language
Koine Greek
Testament
New Testament
Occurrences
1 verses
Root
—

Word Overview

The verb apopnigō describes a violent, physical suffocation, meaning to choke or strangle until breath is cut off. In the New Testament, it appears only twice, both within Jesus’ Parable of the Sower in Luke 8:7. Here, it depicts thorns that grow so densely they crush and asphyxiate young plants, preventing them from reaching maturity.

Its root combines a prefix indicating intensity with a word for suffocation, creating a sense of being completely overwhelmed by an external force. While the primary meaning is literal choking, some scholars note it can extend metaphorically to things that stifle growth or potential. The imagery is stark: life is not merely ignored but actively smothered by competing pressures.

Translators typically render this word as "choked" in the parable, capturing the sudden and final nature of the plant’s demise. It serves as a powerful visual for how worldly anxieties or riches can completely inhibit spiritual vitality, leaving no room for fruit to develop.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word apopnigō describes a violent suffocation, where life is actively smothered by competing pressures. In Luke’s Parable of the Sower, it depicts thorns that crush young plants before they can mature. This image reminds us that spiritual growth requires space to breathe and reach for light.

When worldly anxieties or the pursuit of riches crowd out our focus, they do not just distract us; they choke the vitality we need to bear fruit. Recognizing these pressures allows us to clear the ground around our hearts, creating room for faith to take root and flourish without being overwhelmed by external forces.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 1 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • was drowned.1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • ἀπεπνίγη.¶1×

Frequently Asked Questions

What does apopnigō mean?

Apopnigō is a Greek verb meaning to choke or strangle. It describes a violent suffocation where breath is cut off, often used metaphorically in the New Testament to describe how worldly pressures can stifle spiritual growth.

Where does this word appear in the Bible?

It appears only twice in the New Testament, both times in Luke 8:7 within the Parable of the Sower. It describes how thorns grow so densely that they choke the young plants, preventing them from producing fruit.

How is it different from other words for 'choke'?

While other Greek words might imply a general constriction, apopnigō specifically denotes a violent suffocation or asphyxiation. It emphasizes the finality and intensity of being overwhelmed by an external force, such as thorns crushing a plant.

Every Occurrence (1 verses across 1 books)