ἀντιδιατίθημι (antidiatithēmi)
antidiatithēmi
to oppose
Quick Reference
- Language
- Koine Greek
- Testament
- New Testament
- Occurrences
- 1 verses
- Root
- —
Word Overview
The verb antidiatithēmi means to place oneself in opposition or to actively resist another person. It is a rare word in the New Testament, appearing only once in 2 Timothy 2:25. In this context, Paul instructs Timothy to correct his opponents with gentleness, recognizing that God may grant them repentance so they might come to know the truth.
The word combines the prefix anti-, meaning "against," with a form of diatithēmi, which relates to arranging or disposing. This etymology suggests a deliberate positioning against someone else’s stance or argument. Unlike general disagreement, this term implies a direct confrontation or setting oneself in opposition to another's will or teaching.
Translators typically render this word as "oppose" or "resist." Its singular occurrence highlights the specific challenge Timothy faces from false teachers who actively set themselves against the apostolic message. The text emphasizes that even when facing such direct opposition, the response should not be harsh but rather aimed at restoring the opponent to the truth.
Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).
What This Word Means for Your Faith
When you encounter people who actively set themselves against your faith or truth, it can feel isolating and difficult. The Greek word antidiatithēmi describes this specific kind of opposition — not just disagreement, but a deliberate positioning against what is right. It reminds us that conflict is part of the journey, yet our response matters deeply.
In 2 Timothy 2:25, Paul advises Timothy to correct those who oppose him with gentleness. This gentle approach does not mean weakness; it reflects confidence in God’s power to change hearts. By choosing kindness over harshness, we leave room for the Holy Spirit to work where our own efforts might fail.
This word encourages us to trust that God can turn even strong opposition into an opportunity for repentance and truth. When faced with resistance, remember that your role is to reflect Christ’s love, allowing Him to lead others toward understanding and peace.
How it's translated
How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 1 verses where it appears, by frequency.
- opposing,1×
Forms in the text
The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.
- ἀντιδιατιθεμένους,1×
Key Verses
-
II Timothy 2:25
in gentleness correcting those who oppose him. Perhaps God may give them repentance leading to a full knowledge of the truth,
This verse uses antidiatithēmi to describe opponents who actively resist apostolic teaching, highlighting the need for gentle correction rather than confrontation.