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ἀνατίθημι (anatithēmi)

anatithēmi

to set before

G0394 · Greek · New Testament · 2 verses

Quick Reference

Language
Koine Greek
Testament
New Testament
Occurrences
2 verses
Root
—

Word Overview

The verb anatithēmi means to set something before someone, often with the intent of presenting it for consideration or consultation. In the New Testament, it appears in only two verses, carrying a sense of formal communication or laying out a matter for review. The word combines a prefix indicating "up" or "again" with a root meaning "to place," suggesting the act of placing a case or report before an authority.

This term is used in Acts 25:14 when King Agrippa and Bernice visit Festus, who presents the case against Paul to them. It also appears in Galatians 2:2, where Paul describes laying his gospel message before the other apostles to ensure they were not running or had run in vain. In both instances, the word implies a deliberate act of setting forth information for judgment or confirmation.

The usage highlights a context of accountability and verification. Whether presenting a legal case or a theological message, anatithēmi involves bringing something into the open for others to examine. This reflects a practice of seeking counsel or ensuring alignment within the early Christian community, as seen in Paul’s careful approach to his mission.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word anatithēmi describes the deliberate act of setting something before an authority for review. It appears in Acts when Festus presents Paul’s legal case to King Agrippa, and in Galatians when Paul lays his gospel message before the apostles. In both cases, the term signals a formal presentation intended for judgment or confirmation.

This practice reminds us that accountability is not a sign of weakness but of integrity. By bringing our work into the open, we invite others to verify its alignment with truth. Whether in legal matters or spiritual ministry, transparency helps ensure that we are running in the right direction and not in vain.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 2 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • set before1×
  • laid before1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • ἀνέθετο1×
  • ἀνεθέμην1×

Key Verses

  • Acts 25:14
    As he stayed there many days, Festus laid Paul’s case before the king, saying, “There is a certain man left a prisoner by Felix;

    Festus uses this term to formally present Paul's legal situation to King Agrippa, highlighting a procedural step in Roman justice.

  • Galatians 2:2
    I went up by revelation, and I laid before them the Good News which I preach among the Gentiles, but privately before those who were respected, for fear that I might be running, or had run, in vain.

    Paul places his gospel message before the respected apostles to verify that his ministry aligns with the core truth and is not running in vain.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does anatithēmi mean?

It means to set something before someone, typically for consideration or judgment. The word implies a formal act of presenting information so it can be examined by an authority.

Where does this word appear in the Bible?

It appears only twice in the New Testament: in Acts 25:14, where Festus presents Paul's case to Agrippa, and in Galatians 2:2, where Paul presents his gospel to the apostles.

Why did Paul use this word in Galatians?

Paul used it to show he was not acting alone but sought confirmation from the leading apostles. This ensured his message to the Gentiles was consistent with the truth and that he was not running in vain.

Every Occurrence (2 verses across 2 books)