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ἀλληλουϊα (allēlouia)

allēlouia

hallelujah

G0239 · Greek · New Testament · 4 verses

Quick Reference

Language
Koine Greek
Testament
New Testament
Occurrences
4 verses
Root
—

Word Overview

The exclamation allēlouia is a direct borrowing from Hebrew, combining the imperative "praise" with the shortened name of God, Yahweh. In the New Testament, it appears exclusively in Revelation 19:1-6, marking the climactic celebration of heaven after the fall of Babylon. The word functions as a communal shout of adoration rather than a descriptive theological term.

Its usage traces back to the Hebrew Psalms, particularly Psalm 150, where it serves as the concluding refrain for the entire collection. By placing this phrase in John’s vision, the text connects the heavenly worship directly to the Old Testament tradition of praising God for His righteous judgments and sovereign power.

Translators retain the original form rather than translating it as "praise the Lord" to preserve its liturgical weight. This choice highlights the word’s role as a universal cry of joy across languages, signaling a moment of divine victory that transcends cultural boundaries within the Christian narrative.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word allēlouia is a direct borrowing from Hebrew, combining the command to praise with the sacred name of God. In the New Testament, it appears exclusively in Revelation 19, marking the climactic celebration of heaven after the fall of Babylon. It functions as a communal shout of adoration rather than a descriptive theological term, connecting heavenly worship directly to the Old Testament tradition found in Psalms like Psalm 150.

Translators retain this original form to preserve its liturgical weight and universal joy. When you encounter this cry in Scripture, it signals a moment of divine victory that transcends cultural boundaries. It invites us to join the great multitude in heaven, acknowledging that salvation, power, and glory belong to our God.

This ancient shout reminds us that praise is not just a response to comfort, but an affirmation of God's righteous judgments and sovereign rule. Whether in times of triumph or waiting, we can join this eternal chorus, trusting in the One who reigns as Almighty.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 4 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • Hallelujah!4×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • ἁλληλουϊά·3×
  • ἁλληλουϊά.¶1×

Key Verses

  • Revelation of John 19:1
    After these things I heard something like a loud voice of a great multitude in heaven, saying, “Hallelujah! Salvation, power, and glory belong to our God;

    This verse introduces the word as a loud voice from a great multitude, linking praise directly to salvation and power.

  • Revelation of John 19:4
    The twenty-four elders and the four living creatures fell down and worshiped God who sits on the throne, saying, “Amen! Hallelujah!”

    Here the elders and living creatures fall down in worship, showing how this cry accompanies physical acts of reverence before God's throne.

  • Revelation of John 19:6
    I heard something like the voice of a great multitude, and like the voice of many waters, and like the voice of mighty thunders, saying, “Hallelujah! For the Lord our God, the Almighty, reigns!

    The final occurrence connects the shout to the voice of many waters and mighty thunders, emphasizing God's sovereign reign as the Almighty.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does allēlouia mean?

It is a transliteration of the Hebrew hallelujah, meaning 'praise Yahweh.' It combines an imperative command to praise with the shortened name of God.

Where does this word appear in the New Testament?

It appears only in Revelation 19:1-6. These verses describe the heavenly celebration following the judgment of Babylon, marking it as a unique moment of cosmic victory.

Why is it not translated as 'praise the Lord'?

Translators keep the original form to preserve its liturgical weight and historical connection to Jewish worship. It serves as a universal cry of joy that transcends specific languages.

How is it different from general words for praise?

While other Greek words describe the act of praising, allēlouia is a specific liturgical shout. It functions as a communal exclamation rather than a descriptive verb.

Every Occurrence (4 verses across 1 books)