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ἄκων (akōn)

akōn

unwilling

G0210 · Greek · New Testament · 1 verses

Quick Reference

Language
Koine Greek
Testament
New Testament
Occurrences
1 verses
Root
—

Word Overview

The adjective akōn describes a state of being unwilling or acting against one’s own will. Derived from a negative prefix combined with the root for "willing," it literally means "not willing." In the New Testament, this word appears only once, in Paul’s first letter to the Corinthians.

Paul uses it to describe his preaching of the gospel when he feels compelled by duty rather than personal desire. He notes that if he preaches voluntarily, he has a reward, but if he does so unwillingly, he is still entrusted with a stewardship (1 Corinthians 9:17). The word captures the tension between internal reluctance and external obligation.

While rare in Scripture, its meaning is precise. It highlights that faithful service can occur even when the heart is not fully eager. Paul’s usage reminds readers that responsibility sometimes requires acting despite a lack of personal enthusiasm.

Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).

What This Word Means for Your Faith

The word akōn describes a state of being unwilling or acting against one’s own will. It captures the tension between internal reluctance and external obligation. Paul uses it in 1 Corinthians to explain his preaching duty, noting that even when he feels compelled by responsibility rather than personal desire, he is still entrusted with a stewardship.

This reality can be comforting when service feels like a burden. Faithful action does not always require enthusiasm or eagerness. Sometimes, simply showing up and doing what is required, despite a lack of inner motivation, is enough. God sees the heart behind the duty.

You do not need to manufacture excitement to serve well. Trust that your obedience, even when reluctant, is valued. This word reminds us that reliability often matters more than feeling inspired in the moment.

How it's translated

How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 1 verses where it appears, by frequency.

  • unwillingly,1×

Forms in the text

The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.

  • ἄκων,1×

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Greek word akōn mean?

Akōn is an adjective meaning 'unwilling' or 'against one's will'. It is formed from a negative prefix combined with the root for 'willing', literally describing a state where one acts without personal desire.

Where does this word appear in the Bible?

It appears only once in the New Testament, in 1 Corinthians 9:17. Paul uses it to describe his preaching of the gospel as a stewardship entrusted to him, even when he feels compelled by duty rather than personal enthusiasm.

How is akōn different from voluntary action?

While voluntary action implies eagerness and personal choice leading to reward, acting akōn involves fulfilling a responsibility despite reluctance. Paul notes that even without willing participation, the stewardship remains a serious trust from God.

Every Occurrence (1 verses across 1 books)