ἀδήλως (adēlōs)
adēlōs
uncertainly
Quick Reference
- Language
- Koine Greek
- Testament
- New Testament
- Occurrences
- 1 verses
- Root
- —
Word Overview
The adverb adelōs describes an action performed in a vague or undefined manner, often translated as "uncertainly" or "without clear aim." Derived from the adjective adelos, meaning invisible or unclear, it conveys the sense of moving without a visible target or definite purpose. In the New Testament, this word appears only once, providing a sharp contrast to focused intent.
Paul uses this term in 1 Corinthians 9:26 to illustrate his disciplined approach to ministry. He states that he does not run "as one beating the air" or acting adelōs. This vivid image suggests flailing about without hitting anything concrete, highlighting how his spiritual efforts were precise and directed rather than random or ineffective.
The word serves as a negative marker in Paul’s analogy, emphasizing that Christian service requires intentionality. By rejecting the state of being unclear or obscure in action, Paul underscores the necessity of having a specific goal and exercising self-control in the pursuit of faith.
Based on public-domain lexicons (Strong's, Thayer, Gesenius, Brown-Driver-Briggs and others).
What This Word Means for Your Faith
The word adelōs describes actions done without a clear target, like running in the dark or striking at empty air. In our spiritual lives, it is easy to move with good intentions but no real direction. We might serve busily yet feel exhausted by efforts that do not connect to God’s specific call for us.
Paul uses this term in 1 Corinthians 9:26 to show the opposite of his own disciplined walk. He did not run aimlessly; he kept his eyes on the prize. This reminds us that faithfulness is not just about activity, but about focus. When we align our daily steps with God’s purpose, our service gains weight and meaning.
It is a comforting thought that God does not expect us to flail in confusion. Instead, He invites us to walk with intentionality, trusting His guidance for each step. Let this encourage you to pause and ask for clarity in your current season of service.
How it's translated
How this word is rendered word-by-word in the 1 verses where it appears, by frequency.
- uncertainly,1×
Forms in the text
The inflected forms of this word as they appear in Scripture, by frequency.
- ἀδήλως,1×
Key Verses
-
I Corinthians 9:26
I therefore run like that, not aimlessly. I fight like that, not beating the air,
Paul uses this term to contrast his focused ministry with the aimless efforts of those who lack spiritual discipline.